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Practice Areas

Estate Administration/Probate

Serving the Estate Administration/Probate Needs of Annapolis, Bowie, Upper Marlboro, Baltimore and Surrounding Areas

What is Probate?

Whether you are starting the probate process or are just curious about what it is like, it is important that you understand exactly what probate is and what it includes.

Estate administration, often called “probate,” is the legal process of gathering the assets and property of an individual who has passed away, assessing their debts, and distributing those assets to the rightful heirs. This includes:

  • If they had a will: proving in court that a deceased person’s will is valid.
  • Probate assets: identifying and inventorying the deceased person’s property.
  • Value of those assets: having the property appraised (home, precious jewelry, art collections, home furnishings, etc.)
  • Paying debts and taxes, and
  • Distributing the remaining property as the will directs (or as state law directs if there is no will)

Who will inherit?

If the decedent died with a Last Will & Testament, we will follow the terms of the will to determine who will inherit, provided the estate is solvent and the assets and funds are available. If they died without a Last Will & Testament, they are considered to have died “intestate,” and Maryland law determines who inherits based on which heirs survived the decedent.

The role of the personal representative

The most important job of the personal representative is to take control of and diligently account for all of the assets in the estate. The probate process is not an easy task for anyone, and there are ways to make it more manageable – especially with the help of a licensed attorney. We specialize in helping you ensure that the administrative process is completed in a timely and appropriate manner, protecting you from making significant mistakes that could cost you, the estate, and the beneficiaries.

Moreover, we acknowledge that probate can be a challenging process, especially in the presence of family conflicts or when complex assets are involved. You don’t have to navigate this alone. Our dedicated Maryland Estate Administration/Probate Attorney, Elsa W. Smith, is here to offer her commitment and experience to support you through the estate management process.

To gain additional insight, we encourage you to view this brief video and the related content available on our website and social media.

Common Terms Used in Probate

Administration of an Estate:

The management and distribution of a decedent’s property, which includes the collection of assets, payment of expenses, debts, and taxes, and distribution to the heirs or legatees.

Decedent

A deceased person; a person who has passed away.

Descendant

A person who is directly related to an ancestor by bloodline, including children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, and subsequent generations.

Family Allowance

A court-approved allowance provided in addition to property passing under a will or by intestacy laws. It is available to the surviving spouse, registered domestic partner, and any unmarried minor child of the decedent who was under eighteen years old at the time of the decedent’s death.

Estate

The property of the decedent.

Interested Person

The person(s) named to receive through a will, heirs at law, person(s) serving as personal representative(s), trustee(s) of a trust, and court-appointed guardian(s) for minors.

Letter of Administration

A document issued by the Register of Wills that authorizes a personal representative to administer an estate.

Non-Probate Estate

Property that passes outside the probate estate, including jointly held assets, life estate or remainder interests in a trust or deed, trust in which the decedent had an interest, payable on death (P.O.D.) assets, and pension and benefit plans, including IRAs with named beneficiaries.

Probate Estate

The portion of a decedent’s assets that is subject to probate, including property owned solely by the decedent or held as a tenant in common.

Contact the Law Offices of Elsa W. Smith, LLC

If you need quality legal representation and advice from an experienced, dedicated and compassionate law firm, we are ready to help. Contact the Law Offices of Elsa W. Smith, LLC. We are committed to empowering women through estate planning.

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Key Reading

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Annapolis, MD 21401

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and surrounding areas.

MENU

  • HOME
  • ABOUT US
    • Meet Elsa W. Smith
    • Professional Staff
    • Testimonials
    • Becoming an Estate Planning Client
  • SERVICES
    • Wills and Trusts
    • Estate Administration/Probate
    • Business Formation
    • Need An Estate Planning Presenter for Your Next Event?
  • RESOURCES
    • Wills, Women & Wealth Podcast
    • YouTube Channel
    • FAQs About Estate Planning
    • Estate Planning Readiness Quiz
    • Blog
    • Estate Planning Before A Divorce
    • Estate Planning After A Divorce
    • 21-Point Estate Planning Checklist
    • Will Preparation Checklist
    • Estate Planning Decluttering Guide
    • JUMPSTART Your Estate Plan In 7 Easy Steps
    • Tip Sheet: Dealing with The Overwhelm of Being a Personal Representative
    • The Weekly Newsletter
  • BOOK A FREE 15-MINUTE CALL
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